Welcome to our December newsletter, including information from EUPHA, EUPHA members, European Commission, ECDC and WHO. We hope the information is useful to further your work. This is the last newsletter of 2018 giving us time to reflect on our achievements in 2018 (the EUPHA annual report 2018 is out) and present you with some of our plans for 2019.
We would like to wish you all a happy festive season and a good start in 2019 and we look forward to working with you again in 2019.
Wishing you pleasant reading,
Natasha Azzopardi-Muscat, EUPHA President and Dineke Zeegers Paget, EUPHA Executive Director
2. EUPHA update
EUPHA annual report 2018
The annual report presenting the activities of EUPHA in 2018 is now available on our website.
EUPHA Section Presidents and Vice-president
We are saying goodbye to a few Section Presidents. We would like to give them a heartfelt thank you for their service and work they have put into their sections.
Chris Birt, Food and nutrition Aura Timen, Infectious diseases control Allan Krasnik, Migrant and ethnic minority health Tek-Ang Lim, Public health economics Giuseppe la Torre, Public health epidemiology Arpana Verma, Urban public health
We warmly welcome our new Section Presidents and Vice-presidents
Food and nutrition President: Tatjana Buzeti, WHO European Office for Investment for Health and Development, Venice
Infectious diseases control President: Michael Edelstein, Public Health England Vice-presidents: Maria Ganczak, Department of Epidemiology and Management, Pomeranian Medical University, Poland Anna Odone, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Italy Ricardo Mexia, National Health Institute Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Portugal
Public health economics Diana Sonntag, Mannheim Institute of Public Health, Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Heidelberg
Public health epidemiology President: Stefania Boccia, Italian Society of Hygiene, Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Rome Vice-President: Linsay Gray, MRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow
Migrant and ethnic minority health President: Bernadette Nirmal Kumar, Norwegian Center for Minority Health Research
Urban public health President: Stefano Capolongo, Politecnico di Milano, Italy Vice-presidents: Evangelia Chrysikou, the Bartlett Real Estate Institute UCL, UK Greg Williams, University of Manchester, UK
EUPHA welcomes Council’s adoption of recommendation on strengthened cooperation against vaccine-preventable diseases
The European Public Health Association (EUPHA) welcomes the adoption of a recommendation on strengthened cooperation against vaccine-preventable diseases by Health Ministers during the EPSCO Council meeting held on Friday 7 December. By adopting this recommendation, Ministers send out a clear message on the importance of maintaining high levels of coverage within the European Union. They also demonstrate the importance of continuing cooperation at European level to effectively address cross-border health threats. During the past months EUPHA has worked to raise attention on the importance of increasing vaccine confidence by publishing a special e-collection of articles published in the European Journal of Public Healthand organising a symposium with national and European experts and stakeholders. EUPHA calls upon politicians to show their support for vaccination since this is important for building vaccine confidence in European citizens.
European symposium 2019: Salutogenic hospital design and urban health
EUPHA is proud to be a partner in the 2019 European symposium on salutogenic hospital design and urban health, organised by the Politecnico Milan. This symposium linking architectur and design to health is organised in Milan, Italy from 28-31 March 2019. The president of our EUPHA section on Urban public health, Prof Stefano Capolongo is the scientific director of the conference. Early bird registration closes on 31 December 2018, so don’t wait to register.
2nd International Public Mental Health Conference: Resilience and recovery
EUPHA is proud to be a co-organiser of the 2nd International Public Mental Health Conference, that is organised in Jerusalem, Israel from 19 to 21 June 2019.
The first Public Mental Health (PMH) congress was held in Vilnius, Lithuania in 2017. In recent decades, public mental health has become a cornerstone in the field of public health. Most excitingly public mental health addresses the conditions ranking high among the top causes of global burden of disease.
Community factors are increasingly understood as critical factors in the development and the maintenance of mental disorders and mental health. The theme of our conference will be RESILIENCE AND RECOVERY. This is highly relevant not only for our professionals but also for the public. Renowned scientists from many countries of the world will present the most recent research and discuss these topics. The call for abstract submission is now open and will close on 17 April 2019.
5th International Conference on Law Enforcement and Public Health
EUPHA is very proud to be a partner for the 5th International Conference on Law Enforcement and Public Health, to be held in Edinburgh from 21 to 23 October 2019.
The 2018 conference in Ljubljana, Slovenia, has been a very successful conference, where capacity building, knowledge exchange and networking have filled the four days of the conference. Reports, photos, etc are already available on https://ephconference.eu/conference-2018-Ljubljana-184
And welcome to Marseille 2019
The 12th European Public Health Conference will be organised in Marseille, France from 20-23 November 2019. The main theme of the conference is “Building bridges for solidarity and public health”. The European Public Health Conference Foundation, the European Public Health Association (EUPHA) and the Société Française de Santé Publique (sfsp) are pleased to invite you to the 12th European Public Health Conference.
Dates to remember:
1 February 2019 Abstract submission opens 1 May 2019 Abstract submission closes
4. EUPHA members update
French Society of Public Health advertising Marseille 2019
In a special edition of the French newsletter (Flash), the French Society of Public Health is calling upon all its members to come to Marseille 2019. Marseille 2019 offers an excellent opportunity for public health professionals in France to present their work and network with colleagues in Europe.
EUROPEAN PUBLIC HEALTH NEWS European Public Health News Dineke Zeegers Paget; Natasha Azzopardi Muscat; Zsuzsanna Jakab; Vytenis Andriukaitis; Yves Charpak European Journal of Public Health, Volume 28, Issue 6, 1 December 2018, Pages 1172–1175, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cky238
6. Call for proposals, job opportunities
Call for papers: Public mental health
Archives of Public Health invites you to submit to our new article collection ‘Public mental health’.
Recruitment of a part-time (French-speaking) researcher in the area of healthcare
With a view to strengthening its multilingual team situated in Brussels, the European Social Observatory (OSE) is hiring a half-time researcher in the area of healthcare, 1 February – 31 December 2019. The researcher (French speaking) will be involved in research on (a) inequalities in access to healthcare in Belgium and/or (b) the functioning of the European Reference Networks of expertise centres. Deadline for submission: 3 January 2019.
Job Posting: SPIN Research Postdoctoral Fellowship
SPIN is currently seeking applicants for a Postdoctoral Fellowship position, in partnership with Scleroderma Canada. Please read the job description below for details.
SPIN Research Postdoctoral Fellowship Dr. Brett Thombs (website) of McGill University and the Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network (SPIN), in partnership with Scleroderma Canada (website), is seeking a postdoctoral fellow to coordinate the Scleroderma Support group Leader EDucation (SPIN-SSLED) Program. This is a two-year position supported by the Mitacs fellowship program (website). People with rare diseases face the same challenges as people with more common diseases, as well as additional unique challenges, but typically cannot access disease-specific professional support services. Peer-led support groups often fill this gap. Scleroderma, is a rare autoimmune connective tissue disease that causes significant disability and disfigurement. There are over 200 peer-led scleroderma support groups affiliated with the patient organization Scleroderma Canada and SPIN’s patient organization partners in the USA, UK, and Australia. Many patients, however, cannot access support groups. In other cases, support groups are not sustained due to factors that include demands on group leaders living with a burdensome disease and limited organizational and group management skills of group leaders. The SPIN-SSLED Program is an innovative 13-week training and educational program for scleroderma support group leaders that is delivered to support group leaders internationally via videoconference. The objectives of the SPIN-SSLED Program are to improve support group leader efficacy and, thus, to increase the effectiveness and sustainability of existing scleroderma support groups, reduce burden on support group leaders, and increase the availability of scleroderma support groups. SPIN recently completed a successful feasibility trial ([email protected]) by January 7, 2019. Only candidates who are selected for an interview will be contacted.
Help us expose the tactics of the tobacco industry
We’re recruiting for new academic and professional staff roles to support our work researching and exposing the tactics of the tobacco industry. The Stopping Tobacco Organisations and Products (STOP) is a brand new global tobacco industry watchdog based partly in the University of Bath alongside our partners:
STOP brings together the global leaders in tobacco industry monitoring and research, advocacy, accountability and communication. This unique combination will help ensure our research is widely and effectively communicated and maximally impactful. This new watchdog, funded by Bloomberg Philanthropies, will build on the successful research of the University of Bath’s Tobacco Control Research Group including its TobaccoTactics website. With focus on low and middle income countries, we will be extending the scale, geographic reach and responsiveness of our research. You will join our Tobacco Control Research Group. We’re globally recognised for our research on the tobacco industry. We’re a dynamic, multidisciplinary research group, based in the Department for Health. You will also benefit from close collaboration with the School of Management and the Department of Social & Policy Sciences within the University as well as with our dynamic project partners.
HIV transmission rates have not declined since 2011. “The power of prevention is not being realized”, said Michel Sidibé, executive director of UNAIDS, in 2016. “If there is resurgence in new HIV infections now, the epidemic will become impossible to control. The world needs to take urgent and immediate action to close the prevention gap.”
The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends multiple immunizations for older adults, including flu, two pneumonia vaccines, vaccination against herpes zoster, and a one-time tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccine. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that 63% of annual hospitalizations, and 90% of influenza-related mortality, occurs in people over 65.
Romanian health minister: Prevention and innovative drugs to kill cancer
In order to face the rising cancer incidence across Europe, governments should prioritise prevention policies, as well as access to innovative medicines under an EU-wide plan, Romanian Health Minister Sorina Pintea told EURACTIV.com in an interview.
The BMJ published seven examples of small acts of kindness in their December 10 issue. It shows that these personal stories are inspiring to us all (not just in the Christmas season) and we can learn from exchanging these stories. BMJ 2018363 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.k5136(Published 10 December 2018)Cite this as: BMJ 2018;363:k5136
8. Upcoming courses and conferences
Going International is the first source for finding courses, seminars, congresses and other events in the fields of medicine & health. Going International is Europe’s biggest service provider and information platform and serves as an interface between organisers and participants of events. Going International is an official partner of EUPHA.
Organiser: Research Unit for Dietary Studies, The Parker Institute at Bispebjerg, Frederiksberg Hospital and The Department of Public Health, University of Copenhage
Attendance barriers experienced by female health care workers voluntarily participating in a multi-component health promotion programme at the workplace
Pathways leading to success and non-success: a process evaluation of a cluster randomized physical activity health promotion program applying fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysi
The association between active tobacco use during pregnancy and growth outcomes of children under five years of age: a systematic review and meta-analysis
The UCL-Lancet Commission on Migration and Health: the health of a world on the move
New data and analyses to dispel myths surrounding migration and migrants, and calling for promotion of health in global mobility. https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lance…
Effects of the Learning Together intervention on bullying and aggression in English secondary schools (INCLUSIVE): a cluster randomised controlled trial
EU Health Ministers adopted Council Recommendation on Vaccine Preventable Diseases
On 7 December the Health Ministers of the EU adopted a Council Recommendation on strengthened cooperation against vaccine preventable diseases. The Recommendation focuses on three main pillars: tackling vaccine hesitancy and improving vaccination coverage, sustainable vaccination policies in the EU and EU coordination and contribution to global health. It insists on targeted outreach towards vulnerable groups, calls to strengthen vaccination training in medical curricula and exploits the synergies with eHealth and digital technologies to establish electronic vaccination records for all EU citizens.
You are what you eat – and Healthy and Sustainable European Food Systems can help!
Dr Karin Schindler, Head of Unit for maternal, paediatric and gender-related health and nutrition at the Austrian Ministry of Employment, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Safety, talks about the recent conference organised by her ministry as part of the Austrian EU Presidency on the theme of ‘Healthy and Sustainable European Food Systems’ and explains why the subject is such an important and timely one.
Health Equity Pilot Project Holds Final Conference
On 6 December in Brussels the Health Equity Pilot Project (HEPP) is holding its final conference “Evidence into Practice – Action on Health Inequalities” with more than 170 participants, including policy makers and public administrators, NGOs and international organisations, regional and municipal health departments and other organisations taking part
Statement by DG SANTE Commissioner Andriukaitis on World AIDS Day
Speech by Health Commissioner Vytenis Andriukaitis on 1 December: “Today, on the World AIDS Day, I think about all the people in the European Union and worldwide who suffer from and struggle with HIV/AIDS and related complications…”
Note of the meeting – Extraordinary meeting of the Steering Group on Health Promotion, Disease Prevention and Management of Non-Communicable Diseases (28 September 2018)
Health Equity Pilot Project Holds Final Conference
On 6 December in Brussels the Health Equity Pilot Project (HEPP) held its final conference “Evidence into Practice – Action on Health Inequalities” with more than 170 participants, including policy makers and public administrators, NGOs and international organisations, regional and municipal health departments and other organisations taking part.
Disinformation is an evolving challenge, with high potential to negatively influence democratic processes and societal debates. Its increasingly adverse effects on society across the European Union call for a coordinated, joint and sustainable approach to comprehensively counter it.
The Action Plan against Disinformation includes a set of actions aiming to build up capabilities and strengthen cooperation between Member States and EU institutions to proactively address disinformation.
Commission publishes Final Opinion on Health Risks of Oil and Gas Exploration in the EU
On 10 December, the European Commission’s Scientific Committee on Health, Environmental and Emerging Risks (SCHEER) published its final opinion on the public health impacts and risks resulting from onshore oil and gas exploration and exploitation in the EU. The SCHEER opinion concluded that the existing epidemiological studies provide weak to moderate evidence that onshore oil and gas exploration and exploitation entails health risks for the general population. They also indicate that the risk of some cancers and of adverse birth outcomes may be increased in populations living around onshore oil and gas exploration and exploitation sites. The SCHEER made the following recommendations:
the development of a centralised and harmonised inventory of all oil and gas exploration and exploitation sites in the EU;
the conduct of analytical and modelling studies that identify, quantify and characterise exposure mixtures and their levels in the vicinity of these sites;
the initiation of targeted biomonitoring and exposure assessment studies of populations potentially at risk;
the implementation of large-scale epidemiological studies with accurate exposure assessment; and
the performance of quantitative risk assessment studies.
State of Health in the EU: ‘Health systems need to exploit more fully the potential of new digital technologies’
The 2018 “Health at a Glance Europe” joint report of the European Commission and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has been published. It contains key findings on how innovative digital solutions could transform health and care systems.
New HIV diagnoses at alarmingly high levels in the European Region despite progress in EU/EEA
With nearly 160 000 people newly diagnosed with HIV, 2017 marked another year of alarming numbers of new HIV diagnoses in the WHO European Region. Encouragingly, the overall increasing trend is not as steep as before.
Commemorating victims of road crashes across the European Region
On World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims (WDoR), WHO country offices actively engaged with high-level policy-makers, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), police forces, churches, emergency services and civil society to commemorate the lives lost or irreversibly impacted by road trauma. Across the WHO European Region, they organized activities and events to raise awareness about the preventable deaths of 83 000 people killed each year on the Region’s roads.
International Migrants Day – launch event of the Migration and Health Technical Guidance series and pre-launch of the “Report on the health of refugees and migrants in the WHO European Region
To coincide with International Migrants Day on 18 December, WHO organized a technical pre-launch of the “Report on the health of refugees and migrants in the WHO European Region” and the new Migration and Health Technical Guidance series. These are part of the Migration Health Knowledge Management (MiHKMa) project at UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark.
Conference on WHO recommendations on non-clinical interventions to reduce unnecessary caesarean section
In an attempt to reduce unnecessary caesarean sections (CS), WHO/Europe has convened an international conference of key stakeholders working in maternal and perinatal health, health policy-making and health systems, held 13–14 December 2018, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Meeting of the WHO collaborating centres to strengthen capacity to tackle noncommunicable disease risk factors and to improve surveillance in the WHO European Region
WHO collaborating centres working with noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors and surveillance met for 2 days at the WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of NCDs in Moscow, Russian Federation, to discuss how to generate better evidence, take more comprehensive action to tackle NCD risk factors, and strengthen NCD surveillance activities in the European Region.
The Bulletin of the World Health Organization is an international journal of public health with a special focus on developing countries. Since it was first published in 1948, the Bulletin has become one of the world’s leading public health journals.
The role of public health organizations in addressing public health problems in Europe: The case of obesity, alcohol and antimicrobial resistance (2018)
Growing levels of obesity (including among children), continued harmful consumption of alcohol, and the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are some of the greatest contemporary challenges to the health of European populations. While their magnitude varies from country to country, all are looking for policy options to contain these threats to population health. It is clear that public health organizations must play a part in any response, and that intersectoral action beyond the health system is needed. What is less clear, however, is what role public health organizations currently play in addressing these problems. This is the gap that this volume aims to fill. It is based on detailed country reports from nine European countries (England, France, Germany, Italy, the Republic of Moldova, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovenia and Sweden) on the involvement of public health organizations in addressing obesity, alcohol and antimicrobial resistance. These reports explore the power and influence of public health organizations vis-a-vis other key actors in each of the stages of the policy cycle (problem identification and issue recognition, policy formulation, decision-making, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation). A cross-country comparison assesses the involvement of public health organizations in the nine countries covered. It outlines the scale of the problem, describes the policy responses, and explores the role of public health organizations in addressing these three public health challenges. This study is the result of close collaboration between the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and the WHO Regional Office for Europe, Division of Health Systems and Public Health. It accompanies two other Observatory publications: Organization and financing of public health services in Europe and Organization and financing of public health services in Europe: country reports.
Organization and financing of public health services in Europe (2018)
How are public health services in Europe organized and financed? With European health systems facing a plethora of challenges that can be addressed through public health interventions, there is renewed interest in strengthening public health services. Yet, there are enormous gaps in our knowledge. How many people work in public health? How much money is spent on public health? What does it actually achieve? None of these questions can be answered easily. This volume brings together current knowledge on the organization and financing of public health services in Europe. It is based on country reports on the organization and financing of public health services in nine European countries and an in-depth analysis of the involvement of public health services in addressing three contemporary public health challenges (alcohol, obesity and antimicrobial resistance). The focus is on four core dimensions of public health services: organization, financing, the public health workforce, and quality assurance. The questions the volume seeks to answer are:
How are public health services in Europe organized? Are there good practices that can be emulated? What policy options are available?
How much is spent on public health services? Where do resources come from? And what was the impact of the economic crisis?
What do we know about the public health workforce? How can it be strengthened?
How is the quality of public health services being assured? What should quality assurance systems for public health services look like?
This study is the result of close collaboration between the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and the WHO Regional Office for Europe, Division of Health Systems and Public Health. It accompanies two other Observatory publications: Organization and financing of public health services in Europe: country reports and The role of public health organizations in addressing public health problems in Europe: the case of obesity, alcohol and antimicrobial resistance.
New WHO report highlights insufficient progress to tackle lack of safety on the world’s roads
7 DECEMBER 2018 | Geneva, Switzerland – A new report by the World Health Organization (WHO) indicates road traffic deaths continue to rise, with an annual 1.35 million fatalities. The WHO Global status report on road safety 2018 highlights that road traffic injuries are now the leading killer of children and young people aged 5-29 years.
“These deaths are an unacceptable price to pay for mobility,” said WHO Director-General, Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. “There is no excuse for inaction. This is a problem with proven solutions. This report is a call for governments and partners to take much greater action to implement these measures.”
The WHO Global status report on road safety 2018 documents that despite an increase in the overall number of deaths, the rates of death relative to the size of the world population have stabilized in recent years. This suggests that existing road safety efforts in some middle- and high-income countries have mitigated the situation.
“Road safety is an issue that does not receive anywhere near the attention it deserves – and it really is one of our great opportunities to save lives around the world,” said Michael R Bloomberg, Founder and CEO of Bloomberg Philanthropies and WHO Global Ambassador for Noncommunicable Diseases and Injuries. “We know which interventions work. Strong policies and enforcement, smart road design, and powerful public awareness campaigns can save millions of lives over the coming decades.”
In the settings where progress has been made, it is largely attributed to better legislation around key risks such as speeding, drinking and driving, and failing to use seat-belts, motorcycle helmets and child restraints; safer infrastructure like sidewalks and dedicated lanes for cyclists and motorcyclists; improved vehicle standards such as those that mandate electronic stability control and advanced braking; and enhanced post-crash care.
The report documents that these measures have contributed to reductions in road traffic deaths in 48 middle- and high-income countries. However, not a single low-income country has demonstrated a reduction in overall deaths, in large part because these measures are lacking.
In fact, the risk of a road traffic death remains three times higher in low-income countries than in high-income countries. The rates are highest in Africa (26.6 per 100 000 population) and lowest in Europe (9.3 per 100 000 population). On the other hand, since the previous edition of the report, three regions of the world have reported a decline in road traffic death rates: Americas, Europe and the Western Pacific.
Variations in road traffic deaths are also reflected by type of road user. Globally, pedestrians and cyclists account for 26% of all road traffic deaths, with that figure as high as 44% in Africa and 36% in the Eastern Mediterranean. Motorcycle riders and passengers account for 28% of all road traffic deaths, but the proportion is higher in some regions, e.g. 43% in South-East Asia and 36% in the Western Pacific.
This newsletter received funding under an operating grant from the European Union’s Health Programme (2014-2020). The content of this newsletter represents the views of the author(s) only and is his/her sole responsibility; it cannot be considered to reflect the views of the European Commission and/or the Consumers, Health, Agriculture and Food Executive Agency or any other body of the European Union. The European Commission and the Agency do not accept any responsibility for use that may be made of the information it contains.